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workers on a shoreline perform beach cleanup activities
Beach cleanup activities along the Texas shoreline

Opportunity for Public Input on Proposed Restoration Projects for Galveston Bay, Texas

July 3, 2026

The Trustees for the Texas City Y Natural Resource Damage Assessment are seeking public review and input on a series of proposed restoration projects designed to restore resources injured by the 2014 Galveston Bay oil spill. Funding will come from a $15.3 million settlement with Kirby Inland Marine Limited Partners (Kirby), which resolved federal and state natural resource damage claims under the Oil Pollution Act.

The Draft Damage Assessment and Restoration Plan/Environmental Assessment (DARP/EA) (PDF, 157 pages) would use settlement funds to restore:

  • Wildlife & Habitat: Shoreline habitats, birds, and marine mammals (including dolphins)
  • Community Impact: Impacted recreational uses and public access

Additionally, the settlement also provides funding for Trustee oversight, project implementation, and monitoring of restoration activities.

What Happened?

On March 22, 2014, an oil spill occurred when the bulk carrier M/V Summer Wind collided with the oil tank-barge Kirby 27706 in the Houston Ship Channel near Texas City, Texas. The collision punctured the barge's starboard tank, releasing approximately 168,000 gallons of oil into state and federal waters.

Oil spread throughout coastal waters and was observed along approximately 160 miles–equal to the width of Florida–of Texas shoreline, including state and federally managed parks and lands. The spill, response, and cleanup efforts injured natural resources and reduced opportunities for the public to use and enjoy affected areas. Natural resource injuries included impacts to shoreline habitats, birds, marine mammals, fish, and benthic organisms.

On January 20, 2022, the Trustees reached a $15.3 million settlement with Kirby through the Natural Resource Damage Assessment process. The funds will compensate the public for injuries to natural resources and the services they provide.

The Draft DARP/EA identifies a suite of preferred projects.

Table 4.5. Summary of Preferred (Tier 1 and Tier 2) Restriction Projects.
Project ID Preferred Restoration Project Title Preferr-ed Tier Location

Estimated 
Project
Cost

Sh Matagorda Island Gulf Shoreline Restoration Tier 1 Matagorda Island $6,670,000
Avian-1 Port Aransas Nature Preserve – Charlie's Pasture Restoration Tier 1 Port Aransas Nature Preserve $1,200,000
Avian-3 Oyster Lake Protection and Restoration Tier 2 Brazoria NWR $2,250,000
Avian-4 Artificial Nesting Habitat Tier 2 Galveston Bay System $200,000
Avian-5 Matagorda Island Cedar Bayou Marsh Dredge Material Placement Tier 2 Matagorda Island $250,000
Marine Mammal-1 Reducing Pipeline and Trawler Hook-and-Line Fisheries Interactions in and around Galveston Bay Tier 1 Galveston Bay $1,089,000
Marine Mammal-2 Texas Marine Mammal Stranding Network Enhancements Tier 1 Galveston Bay $1,660,000
Marine Mammal-3 Galveston Bay Bottlenose Dolphin Health Assessment Tier 1 Galveston Bay $800,000
Marine Mammal-5 Analyzing Existing Photo Identification Data to Determine Resilience and Elucidate Risk Tier 2 Galveston Bay $120,000
Recreation-1 Follets Island Nature Viewing Trail, Pier, and Signage Tier 1 Follets Island Coastal Management Area $387,000
Recreation-2 Padre Island Marine Debris Cleanup Tier 1 Padre Island National Seashore $374,400
Recreation-3 Padre Island Visitor Facilities Replace and Repair Tier 1 Padre Island National Seashore $311,194
Recreation-4 Galveston Island State Park Trails ADA Access Tier 1 Galveston Island State Park $941,160
Recreation-5 Galveston Island State Park Kayak Launch and Access Tier 1 Galveston Island State Park $991,160
Recreation-7 Padre Island Signage and Exhibits Tier 2 Padre Island National Seashore $57,860
Recreation-8 Galveston Island State Park Ponds and Parking ADA Access Tier 2 Galveston Island State Park $656,000
Recreation-9 Galveston Island State Park Natural Resource Education Tier 2 Galveston Island State Park $510,000

Seeking Public Input

After identifying a suite of preferred restoration projects to recover impacted natural resources, the Trustees are now seeking public input. Feedback is essential to ensuring these restoration efforts successfully address resource injuries.

How to Review and Comment
The restoration plan and related documents are available for public review and comment through August 1, 2026.

Please submit your comments to:

  • Mail: Heather Biggs
    Texas Coastal and Central Plains ESFO
    17629 El Camino Real, Suite 211
    Houston, TX 77058
     
  • Email: TexasCityYNRDAR@fws.gov 

The Trustees for this case are the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Park Service, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Texas General Land Office, and Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.

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